Where real country names come from
Country names come from a handful of sources, and it helps to know them before you invent your own:
- A people: France from the Franks, England from the Angles, Sweden from the Swedes.
- The land itself: Iceland, the Netherlands (“low lands”), Montenegro (“black mountain”).
- A direction: Norway (“the north way”), Australia (Latin terra australis, “southern land”).
- A person: Bolivia after Simón Bolívar, Colombia after Columbus.
The generator builds a root that could be any of these and joins it to a land word from the chosen culture: -ia and -onia in Latin, -land and -march in English, -rike and -mark in Norse.
Short name, long name, and the people
Real countries have a short name and an official long form: France and the French Republic, Norway and the Kingdom of Norway, Australia and the Commonwealth of Australia. The long form tells you how the country is governed. Your fictional nation should have both, because characters will use the short one and documents the long one.
Each result also gives a demonym, the word for the people. English uses a few patterns: -ian (Italian), -ese (Japanese), -er (Icelander), -ish (Danish). The generator uses -ian, -an, -ese or -er to fit the ending of the name. Land words that take no suffix in English, such as -shire, -mere, -wood, -rike and -mark, get “the people of Saltrike” or “Crowmere folk” instead, the way English speaks of Yorkshire folk.
Fantasy country name generator: free cities and marches
In fantasy settings, “country” often means a looser kind of state: free cities, marches, confederacies, theocracies. The Fantasy setting mixes these in. A name like The Skogmark Marches tells you it is a border region before anyone explains the politics.
Fictional country names for modern stories
For a thriller, alternate history or political drama you want a country that sounds real but is not. Latin endings like -ia and -aria do this well because so many real countries use them. Set Official form to “Always” to get the republic or commonwealth in front.
Sci-fi nations and star states
The Sci-fi setting swaps in the vocabulary of interstellar politics: hegemonies, concords, directorates, dominions and unions of worlds. Pair them with planets from the planet name generator.
Example country names
Fantasy countries
- Flumia"river" + "land of"
- Kingdom of Montaria"mountain" + "land of, place of"
- Maetia"land of"
- Theocracy of Laetdaica"adjectival ending"
- Kingdom of Vallonia"valley" + "land of"
- The Albia Marches"white" + "land of"
Northern nations
- Ketilheim"Ketill, a personal name" + "home, world"
- Principality of Vjanngard"enclosure, stronghold"
- Ormrike"serpent" + "realm, kingdom"
- The Askland Marches"ash tree" + "land"
- The Gjamark Marches"borderland, march"
- Theocracy of Kirkmark"church" + "borderland, march"
Modern fictional countries
- United Provinces of Marica"sea" + "adjectival ending"
- Republic of Montonia"mountain" + "land of"
- Republic of Albia"white" + "land of"
- Kingdom of Portonia"harbour" + "land of"
- Mosia Republic"land of"
- Kingdom of Solonia"sun" + "land of"
English-style nations
- Kingdom of Oxmere"ox" + "lake, pool"
- Commonwealth of Whumere"lake, pool"
- Commonwealth of Normere"north" + "lake, pool"
- Sutmarch"south" + "borderland"
- Republic of Kingsmere"king" + "lake, pool"
- Dashmere"lake, pool"
Sci-fi star nations
- Free Vayvanthe"green" + "kingdom"
- Relaria Accord"land"
- Itharia Hegemony"moon" + "land"
- Free Reiraria"land"
- Faelisse Hegemony"leaf" + "domain"
- Union of Feirvanthe Worlds"kingdom"
Celtic nations
- Dal Silcan"portion, territory of a people" + "name of a people or founder (invented)"
- Tir Ifa"land, territory" + "name of a people or founder (invented)"
- The Tir Clainrinn Marches"land, territory" + "name of a people or founder (invented)"
- Bro Bryfu"region, vale" + "name of a people or founder (invented)"
- Dal Glonyn"portion, territory of a people" + "name of a people or founder (invented)"
- Dal Gwintea"portion, territory of a people" + "name of a people or founder (invented)"
Questions
What is a demonym?
The word for the people of a place: Italians, the Japanese, New Zealanders, Icelanders. Every country from this generator comes with one, plus the adjective, so you never have to invent it mid-sentence.
Can I make a modern fictional country?
Yes. Set Setting to “Modern fictional” and Official form to “Always” to get names like “Republic of Altica” or “Commonwealth of Silvica”, the kind of country that might appear in a thriller or a political drama.
Is a nation name generator different from a country name generator?
Not really. People search for both, and the result is the same: the name of a sovereign people and their land. This page covers both, for fantasy, modern and sci-fi settings.
Can I use these country names commercially?
Yes. Every generated name is free to use.